Union Station Denver

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Name of Building

Union Station Denver

Town or City, Country where the building was originally established

Denver, Colorado

Date the building was designed and/or first built

Years: Original Built – 1881. Reopened after fire in 1914. Revised in 2012, Reopened in 2014

Name of Architect, Builder, or Primary Patron Responsible

Founder(s): Architect - William E. Taylor. 1912 expansion by Gove and Walsh
Builder - William E. Taylor

Culturally Specific Time Period

Victorian in America

Geo-Location

39.752137647614596, -105.00058228280739

Materials

Rough-faced pink-gray rhyolite from Castle Rock and pale gray sandstone trim from Morrison sheathed the original Second Empire edifice.

Size and/or Scale of Building

From left to right, it is 880 feet long. Building Height: 70 feet Number of Stories: 3

Architectural Type

Public

Formal Style

Exterior: Beaux-Arts style. Revitalized in the Beaux-Arts Renaissance Revival mode in 1912.

Building Description

Denver Union Station presents a blend of Romanesque Revival and Beaux-Arts architecture, with its rough volcanic-stone 1881 wings and the grand 1914 central hall featuring tall arched windows, ornate stonework, and the iconic “UNION STATION” sign, all of which frame a structure that has shifted from a classic rail hub to a mixed-use civic landmark. Inside, the historic Great Hall—once filled with wooden benches, marble walls, and early chandeliers—was restored in 2014 into a bright, flexible public living room with terrazzo floors, decorative plaster arches, and lighting inspired by the originals, now functioning as both the social heart of the city and the lobby of The Crawford Hotel. Over time, the station transitioned from its heavily altered mid-20th-century decline to a revitalized centerpiece, with its stonework repaired, windows reopened, interior grandeur reinstated, and modern amenities integrated to support restaurants, retail, hospitality, and multimodal transit while preserving the building’s historic character.

Names(s) and location(s) of the museum holding the object(s)

A historic train station that was redeveloped into a complex with hotels, restaurants, and shops.

Creative Commons or other copyright information

Image 1: Creative Commons
Image 2: Creative Commons
Image 3: Creative Commons
Image 4: Creative Commons
Image 5: Creative Commons

Student First and Last Name

Justin Forster

Citation

Founder(s): Architect - William E. Taylor. 1912 expansion by Gove and Walsh Builder - William E. Taylor, “Union Station Denver,” World Architecture, accessed June 28, 2026, https://worldarchitecture.artinterp2.org/items/show/164.

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