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                <text>Image 3: Anthemius of Tralles &amp; Isidorus of Miletus, Greek. Church of Hagia Sophia (Holy Wisdom), Constantinople Plan. 532-537. JSTOR, https://jstor.org/stable/community.12084479. Accessed 9 Oct. 2025.</text>
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                <text>Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey</text>
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                <text>532 - Construction begins&#13;
537 - Construction is completed&#13;
1453 - Constantinople falls to Ottoman forces and is converted from an Orthodox Christian church to a mosque&#13;
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                <text>The Hagia Sophia is a classic example of Byzantine architecture. The mosque stands at 182 feet (55.6 m) tall.  Its most prominent feature is its large central dome, surrounded and supported by four towering columns, known as minarets. Forty arched windows line the base of this large dome, but more than 200 windows light the structure overall, some of them fitted with stained glass. Smaller half-domes and a variety of columns also line the building’s facade, the latter of which were primarily recycled from older Roman structures. At its base, the structure takes a rectangular shape. Brick, mortar, wood, and metal comprise the outer and supportive structures, while marble, pumice stone, and glass were used for interior decorative features. Carved relief panels and mosaics depicting religious scenes can be found all along the interior. Other Byzantine-style motifs, such as acanthus leaves and palm fronds, can also be found carved into columns and marble panels.</text>
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                <text>The creators of the building were the followers of Saint Anthony the Great.</text>
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                <text>28°55′N 32°21′E﻿, ﻿28.92°N 32.35°E</text>
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                <text>The Monastery is designed in the Coptic style, with a tall fortress serving as a defense mechanism for the monks.  Inside the monastery, there are buildings where the monks live.</text>
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                <text>The main structure of the building is made up of sandstone and mudbrick</text>
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                <text>   The Zacatecas Cathedral is made from different types of stone, specifically trachyte and sandstone, with some elements like sculptures and canopies fashioned from limestone. These materials, including the golden-pink hue of the native trachyte, are characteristic of the region and are prominently featured in the cathedral's architecture.</text>
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                <text>   There is no single definitive height for the Cathedral from ground to top because of the city's location within the valley and on hillsides, different buildings will have different heights. Although, the city of Zacatecas is situated at an elevation of approximately 2,469 meters (8,100 feet) above sea level. </text>
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                <text>   The Zacatecas Cathedral has a Latin cross layout, with a long nave crossed by two transepts, and side aisles. It is not square, circular, or irregular but instead follows the common and traditional design of a Latin cross plan, which is an axial layout defined by its cross-like shape. The Zacatecas Cathedral has an octagonal dome with a lantern. The construction of the Zacatecas Cathedral used the Spanish Baroque style and involved building it in sections over a period of about 30 years, from 1730 to 1760, with its materials being mainly local pink colored stone. The detailed, ornate facade is a hallmark of the Baroque style, which the Spanish brought to the Americas during the colonial era.</text>
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          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Abstract</name>
            <description>A summary of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="340">
                <text>&lt;em&gt;The Shōkōken Tea House was built in 1992 and was a part of Kōkō-en Garden to celebrate Himeji City’s 100th anniversary.&lt;/em&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="341">
                <text>&lt;em&gt;The visitors will experience the aesthetics of Japanese tea ceremony culture in close proximity to Himeji Castle, that balances the monumental military architecture with domestic cultural refinement.&lt;/em&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="514">
                <text>Traditional Japanese</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="10">
        <name>domestic</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="15">
        <name>Japanese/style</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="40">
        <name>midterm</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="23">
        <name>Tea house</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
